指滤波器的性能与信号的特性取得某种一致，使滤波器输出端的信号瞬时功率与噪声平均功率的比值最大.即当信号与噪声同时进入滤波器时，它使信号成分在某一瞬间出现尖峰值，而噪声成分受到抑制。-In signal processing, a matched filter (originally known as a North filter[1]) is obtained by correlating a known signal, or template, with an unknown signal t