Gabor滤波器的原理是 其脉冲响应为一个谐波函数（即下式中的余弦函数）和一个高斯函数的乘积。根据信号与系统理论，时频域的卷积和乘积互为傅里叶变换。Gabor滤波器的傅里叶变换为谐波和高斯函数各自傅里叶变换的卷积-The principle of the Gabor filter is a harmonic of its impulse response function (i.e., the cosine function in the formula) and the product of