generation of wideband high dynamic range analog signal for area-efficient MADBIST, especially for the on-chip testing of wireless communication IF digitizing sigma–delta modulator chip. Via increasing the order of the one-bit bandpass sigma–delta m

在状态转移规则的基础上，局部更新规则和全局更新的蚁群算法的规则，我们提出一个IM证明蚂蚁的最低成本的服务质量蚁群算法（QoS）的路径用于解决网络路由问题与延迟以及背包约束中进行模拟。约52.33％蚂蚁找到成功的QoS路由。并收敛到最佳。-based on the state transition rule，the local updating rule and the global updating rule of ant colony algorithm ，we propose an im p

The term digital watermarking was first appeared in 1993, when Tirkel presented two watermarking techniques to hide the watermark data in the images. The success of the Internet, cost-effective and popular digital recording and storage devices, and t

This paper presents a dual voltage source inverter (DVSI) scheme to enhance the power quality and reliability of the microgrid system. The proposed scheme is comprised of two inverters, which enables the microgrid to exchange power generated