首次提出利用PSO跟踪动态系统 文献[ 36 ]提出用自适应PSO来自动跟踪动态系统的变化,该方法通过对种群中最好微粒的检测和对微粒重新初始化, 有效增强了PSO对系统变化的跟踪能力-PSO is first used to track the dynamic system literature [36] proposed adaptive PSO with dynamic system to automatically track changes in populations by the

多层次合作型协同演化算法，自适应分组规模的方法首次在CC中被应用-Multi-level cooperative co-evolutionary algorithms, adaptive packet size approach was first applied in the CC

计算机内存分配，首次适应策略、最佳适应策略、循环适应策略、最坏适应策略。matlab代码，略简单-Storage Allocation First_fit/Best_fit/Next_fit/Worst_fit