RSA算法基于一个十分简单的数论事实：将两个大素数相乘十分容易，但那时想要对其乘积进行因式分解却极其困难，因此可以将乘积公开作为加密密钥。-RSA algorithm based on a very simple fact: the number multiplies two large prime number is very easy, but then to factorization of its product is extremely difficult, so it can be