There are increasing interest and big challenge in designing a scalable and robust multicast routing protocol in a mobile ad hoc network (MANET) due to the difficulty in group membership management, multicast packet forwarding and the mainten

Geographic Adaptive Fidelity and Geographic Energy Aware Routing in Ad Hoc Routing

the enhanced in a routing protocol geographic (GPSR)

Geographic routingprotocols are widely used in WSN due to its great efficiency, good scalability and computed routing close to the best possible.