Particle swarm optimization has been used to solve many optimization problems since it was proposed by Kennedy and Eberhart in 1995 [4]. After that, they published one book [9] and several papers on this topic [5][7][13][15], one of which did a s

求解0-1二次规划的粒子群算法 先将离散的0-1变量约束转化成了不光滑方程的约束，再用磨光函数方法对其光滑化。最终，把原来的数学模型转化为可微的非线性规划问题。最后，粒子群优化算法求解-0-1 first discrete particle swarm algorithm for solving 0-1 quadratic programming variable constraint transformed into smooth equations and constraints, it

遗传算法、粒子群算法优化BP神经网络-非线性函数拟合-Genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization for BP neural network nonlinear function fitting