A Novel Time and Frequency Synchronization Scheme for OFDM Systems A new training symbol is designed and a novel time and frequency synchronization scheme for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing systems is proposed. The time synchroniza

Time and Frequency Synchronization Techniques for OFDM Systems operating in Gaussian and Fading Channels: A Tutorial The aim of this paper is to survey and compare previous methods for Data-aided timing and frequency synchronization of O