键盘任意输入一个稀疏矩阵A(m*n)，采用三元组存储方法求其转置矩阵B（n*m），并用快速转置算法实现该操作。-keyboard indiscriminate importation of a sparse matrix A (n * m), using triple storage switch for its own matrix B (n * m), and fast algorithm home to the operation.