本文介绍了基于MATLAB软件在《信号与系统》课程教学中的仿真实验,通过抽样信号的表征、周期方波信号的傅立叶级数分解与合成、余弦信号的相加与相乘、RLC带通滤波器的频率特性等仿真实验,说明了将MATLAB应用于教学实践中的重要作用和意义。-This article describes the MATLAB-based software in the " Signals and Systems"　course teaching simulation, by sampling the signal characterization, cycle square wave signal of the Fourier series decomposition and synthesis, and the sum of cosine signal is multiplied, RLC bandpass filter the frequency characteristics simulation, MATLAB used to illustrate the important role of teaching practice and significance.