粒子群算法，也称粒子群优化算法（Particle Swarm Optimization），缩写为 PSO， 是近年来发展起来的一种新的进化算法(Evolutionary Algorithm - EA)。-For each particle

____Initialize particle

END

Do

____For each particle

________Calculate fitness value

________If the fitness value is better than the best fitness value (pBest) in history

____________set current value as the new pBest

____End

____Choose the particle with the best fitness value of all the particles as the gBest

____For each particle

________Calculate particle velocity according equation (a)

________Update particle position according equation (b)

____End