本文介绍了一种自适应信号分解新方法-变分模态分解，并且针对滚动轴承早期故障识别困难这一问题，提出了基于VMD的诊断方法。-In this paper, a new adaptive signal decomposition method, variational mode decomposition, is introduced. Aiming at the problem of early fault identification of rolling bearing, a diagnosis method based on VMD is proposed.