ViBe算法是由Olivier Barnich 和 Marc Van Droogenbroeck在2011年提出的一种背景建模方法。该算法采用邻域像素来创建背景模型，通过比对背景模型和当前输入像素值来检测前景.(ViBe algorithm is a background modeling method proposed by Olivier Barnich and Marc Van Droogenbroeck in 2011. The neighborhood pixels are used to create the background model, and the foreground is detected by comparing the background model and the current input pixel values)