利用matlab对卢瑟福散射进行仿真。但是因为电子质量很小，而且a粒子和电子的碰撞近似为完全弹性碰撞（因为这种碰撞能量很小，不会发生能级间的跃迁），根据动量守恒和能量守恒可以知道，a粒子速度几乎不变，对实验的结果影响很小。电子如果被撞到的话，估计就会被撞飞了吧，也可能被a粒子或者靶中其他失去电子的阳离子俘获.利用平方反比有心力场中的第三运动积分—Runge-Lenz矢量,简化处理了卢瑟福散射、氢原子的量子化和氢原子园轨道的相对论修正问题.(221/5000　
Matlab is used to simulate rutherford scattering. But because electronic quality is small, and particle collisions and electronic approximation for a completely elastic collision (because of the collision energy is very small, do not happen the transition between energy levels), according to the conservation of momentum and conservation of energy, can know a particle velocity is almost the same, little impact on the results of the experiment. Electronic, if be hit, estimates will be flying, may also be a particle or other loss in the target electronic cationic capture. Using the inverse square integral - Runge - Lenz, intentional force field in the third movement vector, simplify the processing the rutherford scattering, hydrogen atoms quantization and orbital relativistic correction problem)