功能为求解系数矩阵为三对角矩阵或者循环三对角矩阵的线性方程。
输入的四个参数均为行向量，分别对应系数矩阵的上副对角线，主对角线，下副对角线，以及方程等号另一侧的常数矩阵(The four parameters of the input are line vectors, which correspond to the upper diagonal lines of the coefficient matrix, the main diagonal line, the lower diagonal line, and the constant matrix on the other side of the equation.)