本文首先介绍了静态图像压缩（JPEG）编码算法的基本原理、压缩的实现过程及其重要过程的离散余弦变换（DCT）算法的实现原理及软件实现的例程，其次着重介绍了压缩过程中的DCT、量化和编码三个重要步骤的实现原理。-This paper describes the static image compression (JPEG) coding algorithm is the basic principle of compression process of the implementation process and its important discrete cosine transform (DCT) Algorithm theory and software implementation of the routines, followed by highlights of the compression process DCT, quantization and encoding steps in the realization of three important principles.